What is Tranexamic Acid Tablets?
Tranexamic acid tablets are primarily known for their ability to suppress bleeding, but they also have effects on many other symptoms. The brand name for the original medicine is "Transamin Tablets." They come in two dosages: 250mg and 500mg.
When is it used?
1. Improvement of Bleeding Tendency
- Systemic bleeding tendency
- Leukemia
- Aplastic anemia
- Purpura
- Abnormal bleeding during or after surgery
- Localized abnormal bleeding
- Pulmonary bleeding
- Nosebleed
- Genital bleeding
- Renal bleeding
- Abnormal bleeding during or after prostate surgery
2. Improvement of Skin Symptoms
It alleviates symptoms such as erythema, swelling, and itching in the following conditions:
- Eczema and similar conditions
- Urticaria
- Drug rash and toxic rash
- Improvement of chloasma (brown spots)
3. Improvement of Throat Symptoms
It alleviates the following symptoms:
- Tonsillitis
- Pharyngitis and laryngitis
- Sore throat due to cold
4. Improvement of Oral Mucosa Symptoms
- Oral pain
- Aphthous stomatitis (a type of oral ulcer)
Action of Tranexamic Acid
Tranexamic acid is classified as an "antifibrinolytic agent." Its main actions are as follows:
- Antiplasmin action: By inhibiting the action of plasmin, a substance that makes the blood hard to coagulate in the body, it helps to stop bleeding.
- Anti-inflammatory action: It suppresses inflammation, which helps improve symptoms of the skin and mucous membranes.
- Melanin production suppression: It helps improve pigmentation such as chloasma.
Through these actions, it is effective not only for hemostasis but also for easing sore throats caused by colds and improving chloasma.
How to Use
- Typically, adults take 750mg to 2000mg per day, divided into 3 to 4 doses.
- The amount taken at one time is about 250mg to 667mg.
- The dosage may be adjusted based on age or symptoms.
- It is generally taken after meals.
For sore throats due to colds and chloasma
※ Over-the-counter medications containing tranexamic acid include Pelac combined tablets and Tranex.
- Sore throat due to colds: The anti-inflammatory action helps reduce throat pain and swelling. Effects can be expected with a smaller dose than the usual anticoagulant dosage.
- Chloasma (brown spots): It suppresses melanin production and is effective for improving chloasma. Continuous use is necessary, and it is usually recommended to use it for about two months, followed by a break of about two months. (This is because the average recurrence period was found to be two months after stopping).
Cautions
- Be aware of allergic reactions
- Use cautiously if there is a risk of thrombosis
- Consult with a doctor if pregnant or breastfeeding
- Check with a doctor or pharmacist if using with other medications
- When treating chloasma, it is also important to take measures against sunburn
Side Effects
The main side effects include the following:
- Gastrointestinal disorders (nausea, diarrhea, etc.)
- Dizziness
- Drowsiness
In rare cases, serious side effects (such as thrombosis) can occur, so consult a doctor immediately if you notice any abnormalities.
Summary
Tranexamic acid tablets (Transamin) are a convenient medicine that shows effects on various symptoms, including not only the ability to suppress bleeding but also the improvement of sore throats due to colds and chloasma. However, it is important to use it correctly. If you have any concerning symptoms, it is advisable to consult a specialist first.
Price at our pharmacy
Tranexamic acid tablets 250mg (10 tablets) 300 yen
Tranexamic acid tablets 250mg (90 tablets) 2500 yen
Tranexamic acid tablets 500mg (10 tablets) 400 yen
Tranexamic acid tablets 500mg (90 tablets) 3000 yen
Transamin tablets 250mg (10 tablets) 350 yen
Transamin tablets 250mg (90 tablets) 3200 yen
Transamin tablets 500mg (10 tablets) 450 yen